How Do You Spell ANION?

Pronunciation: [ˈana͡ɪən] (IPA)

The word "anion" is pronounced as /ˈæn.aɪ.ən/ according to IPA phonetic transcription. The spelling of this word is derived from the Greek word "anion" which means "going up," referring to the negatively charged ions that are attracted to the positive electrode during electrolysis. In terms of spelling, the first syllable "an" is pronounced like "ann," while the second syllable "ion" is pronounced like "eye-on." This spelling ensures accurate pronunciation of the scientific term for negatively charged ions.

ANION Meaning and Definition

  1. An anion is a type of ion that carries a negative electrical charge. It is formed when an atom or molecule gains one or more electrons, resulting in a higher number of negatively charged particles than positively charged particles. Anions are typically formed when atoms or molecules undergo a chemical reaction and gain electrons from another species.

    Anions play a significant role in various chemical reactions and processes. They are involved in the balancing of charges in compounds, helping to maintain the overall electrical neutrality. Anions can combine with cations, which are ions carrying positive charges, to form neutral compounds. The balance between anions and cations is essential for the overall stability and properties of a substance.

    Anions can be found in various chemical compounds, such as salts, acids, and bases. The negative charge of the anion determines its chemical behavior and its reactivity towards other substances. Anions can participate in electrochemical processes, participate in oxidation-reduction reactions, and affect the solubility and conductivity of substances.

    In terms of nomenclature, anions are often named by adding the suffix "-ide" to the root name of the atom or molecule from which they are derived. For example, chloride is the anion derived from chlorine, oxide from oxygen, and sulfide from sulfur.

    Overall, anions are an essential component of chemical systems, contributing to the overall structure, behavior, and properties of compounds.

  2. An ion which carries a charge of negative electricity; the element which, during electrolysis of a chemical compound, appears at the positive pole or anode. The atoms of iodine, bromine, and chlorine are anions; in salts the acid molecules are anions.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

  3. An electro-negative body.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for ANION

Etymology of ANION

The word "anion" has its origins in the Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word "anienai", which means "to go up" or "to ascend". This is because anions are negatively charged ions that are attracted to the positively charged electrode (anode) during electrolysis, moving in the opposite direction to the positively charged cations. The term "anion" was coined in the 19th century by English physicist and chemist Michael Faraday, who extensively studied electrolysis. The word "anion" was formed by adding the Greek prefix "a-" (meaning "not" or "without") to the word "ion", which itself comes from the Greek word "iōn", meaning "going" or "coming". Thus, the term "anion" literally translates to "not going" or "not coming" in reference to its movement during electrolysis.

Similar spelling words for ANION

Plural form of ANION is ANIONS

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