How Do You Spell KATION?

Pronunciation: [kˈe͡ɪʃən] (IPA)

The word "kation" refers to an ion with a positive charge. Its spelling can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription. The "k" at the beginning of the word is pronounced as a voiceless velar stop, indicated by the symbol "/"k/". The "a" in "kation" is pronounced as an open back unrounded vowel, represented by the symbol "/"æ/". The "t" in "kation" is pronounced as an unaspirated voiceless alveolar stop, indicated by the symbol "/"t̪/". Finally, the "ion" in "kation" is pronounced as "/"aɪən/" or "/"aɪɒn/".

KATION Meaning and Definition

  1. A kation, also spelled cation, is a term used predominantly in chemistry to describe a positively charged ion. It is formed when an atom or molecule loses one or more electrons, leading to an overall positive charge. Kations are commonly found in ionic compounds, which are composed of cations and anions (negatively charged ions).

    The formation of kations occurs through various processes, such as the transfer of electrons during chemical reactions or the removal of electrons via ionizing radiation. This process results in the generation of an element or compound with an unequal number of protons and electrons, leading to the development of a net positive charge.

    Kations play a crucial role in the field of electrochemistry, as they are involved in electrolytes, which are substances that conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted. In electrolytes, kations are responsible for carrying the positive charge, facilitating the flow of electrical current.

    The properties and behavior of kations are influenced by factors such as their atomic number, size, and ionic radius. Kations often interact with anions through electrostatic forces, forming ionic bonds in solid-state compounds.

    In summary, a kation is an ion with a positive charge, formed by the loss of electrons from an atom or molecule. They are essential components of ionic compounds and play a fundamental role in many chemical reactions and electrochemical processes.

  2. Cation.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for KATION

  • cation
  • ketion
  • catian
  • kasion
  • kztion
  • kstion
  • kwtion
  • kqtion
  • kafion
  • kayion
  • ka6ion
  • ka5ion
  • katuon
  • katjon
  • katkon
  • katoon
  • kat9on
  • kat8on
  • katikn
  • katipn

Etymology of KATION

The word "cation" is derived from the Greek word "kation" (κατίον), which means "going down" or "going toward". It was coined by the Swedish chemist Svante Arrhenius in 1884 to describe positively charged ions in electrolyte solutions that migrate toward the negatively charged electrode during electrolysis. The term "cation" is a combination of "kata" (κατά), meaning "down", and "ion" (ἰών), meaning "going".

Plural form of KATION is KATIONS

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