ANTIMONYL Meaning and
Definition
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Antimonyl is a chemical term referring to a compound or a radical containing the element antimony (Sb) in combination with oxygen (O). It is commonly represented by the chemical formula SbO or Sb2O3, where the number 2 indicates the presence of two antimony atoms.
The term antimonyl can also describe the polyatomic cation, denoted as SbO+, which consists of one antimony atom bonded to one oxygen atom with a positive charge. This cation often forms salts when it combines with an anion, such as chloride or sulfate, resulting in compounds like antimonyl chloride (SbOCl) or antimonyl sulfate (Sb2(SO4)3).
Antimonyl compounds are typically characterized by their white or yellowish appearance and their semi-metallic nature. They may be prepared through various chemical reactions involving the oxidation of antimony or the reaction of antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) with another compound.
Antimonyl compounds possess several useful applications in areas such as flame retardants, pigments, catalysts, and the production of ceramics. They have also been used historically in the manufacturing of glass, pottery, and pharmaceuticals. However, due to concerns about its toxicity, the use of antimony compounds has been regulated in many countries.
Common Misspellings for ANTIMONYL
- zntimonyl
- sntimonyl
- wntimonyl
- qntimonyl
- abtimonyl
- amtimonyl
- ajtimonyl
- ahtimonyl
- anrimonyl
- anfimonyl
- angimonyl
- anyimonyl
- an6imonyl
- an5imonyl
- antumonyl
- antjmonyl
- antkmonyl
- antomonyl
- ant9monyl
- ant8monyl
Etymology of ANTIMONYL
The word "antimonyl" is derived from the chemical element antimony (symbol Sb), which is a metallic element with a bluish-white color. The term "antimonyl" refers to the compound and ion formed when antimony combines with oxygen (O). The -yl suffix in chemistry often denotes an organic subgroup or radical, but in this case, it refers to a compound or ion containing antimony.
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