CONDUCTOMETRIC TITRATION Meaning and
Definition
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Conductometric titration refers to a quantitative analytical technique used to determine the concentration of a solution by measuring its electrical conductivity. It is based on the principle that the conductivity of a solution changes with the concentration of ions it contains. This titration method involves adding a titrant solution to an analyte solution and monitoring the changes in electrical conductivity as the reaction progresses.
The process involves the use of two electrodes, a reference electrode and a conductivity electrode, immersed in the solution being analyzed. The reference electrode maintains the stability of the potential, while the conductivity electrode measures the electrical conductivity. Initially, the conductivity of the analyte solution is measured, establishing a baseline for comparison. As the titrant is gradually added, it reacts with the analyte, causing a change in conductivity. The endpoint of the titration is determined when there is a significant and consistent change in conductivity, indicating that the desired reaction has been completed.
Conductometric titration is commonly employed in acid-base and redox reactions, where the analyte and titrant solutions are selected accordingly. It is particularly useful when the reaction between the analyte and titrant does not involve a visible color change or a precipitate formation. This technique offers high accuracy and precision in analyzing solutions and can be automated using titrators to enhance repeatability and minimize human error.
Common Misspellings for CONDUCTOMETRIC TITRATION
- xonductometric titration
- vonductometric titration
- fonductometric titration
- donductometric titration
- cinductometric titration
- cknductometric titration
- clnductometric titration
- cpnductometric titration
- c0nductometric titration
- c9nductometric titration
- cobductometric titration
- comductometric titration
- cojductometric titration
- cohductometric titration
- consuctometric titration
- conxuctometric titration
- concuctometric titration
- confuctometric titration
- conructometric titration
- coneuctometric titration
Etymology of CONDUCTOMETRIC TITRATION
The word "conductometric" is derived from "conductance" and "metric". "Conductance" refers to the ability of an electrical conductor to conduct an electric current, while "metric" indicates a measurement or a method for measurement. Therefore, "conductometric" signifies a technique that involves measuring conductance.
The word "titration" originates from the Latin word "titulus", meaning title or inscription. In analytical chemistry, titration refers to the process of determining the concentration of a substance in a solution by reacting it with a known concentration of another substance. The reaction between the two substances is usually indicated by a sign or a change in color, hence the connection to "titulus".
Therefore, when combined, "conductometric titration" refers to a method of analysis that determines the concentration of a substance in a solution by measuring changes in conductance during a titration process.
Similar spelling word for CONDUCTOMETRIC TITRATION
- conductiometric titration.
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