How Do You Spell CYSTIC HYGROMA?

1. Cystic hygroma, also known as lymphatic malformation, is a rare congenital condition characterized by the development of fluid-filled sacs or cysts in the body's lymphatic system. It commonly affects areas such as the neck, head, and sometimes other parts of the body.

   This condition occurs during fetal development when the lymphatic vessels fail to form properly, leading to the accumulation of fluid and subsequent formation of cysts. Cystic hygroma is typically detected during early pregnancy through routine ultrasound examinations.

   Cystic hygromas can vary in size, from small and inconspicuous to large and noticeable. They are usually soft and painless, but their presence can cause complications depending on their size and location. Large cystic hygromas may affect the normal development of adjacent structures like the airways, facial bones, or neighboring blood vessels.

   The exact cause of cystic hygroma is unknown, and it is often considered as a sporadic occurrence. However, there are some cases where it may be associated with genetic abnormalities or chromosomal disorders such as Turner syndrome or Down syndrome.

   Treatment options for cystic hygroma depend on various factors including the size, location, and severity of the condition. While smaller cystic hygromas may not require treatment and may resolve on their own, larger or symptomatic cysts may necessitate intervention. Treatment approaches may include surgical removal, drainage procedures, or in some cases, sclerotherapy to shrink the cysts.

   Regular monitoring and management by healthcare professionals are essential to ensure appropriate care and prevent potential complications associated with cystic hygromas.

Common Misspellings for CYSTIC HYGROMA

The word "cystic hygroma" originates from Greek and Latin roots.

The term "cystic" comes from the Greek word "kystis", meaning "bladder" or "cyst". In medical terminology, "cystic" refers to the formation of a fluid-filled sac or cavity.

The word "hygroma" is derived from the Latin word "hygro-" meaning "moist" or "wet", and the Greek suffix "-oma" meaning "tumor" or "mass". In medical context, "hygroma" is used to describe a swelling or collection of fluid.

Therefore, "cystic hygroma" describes a fluid-filled mass or cystic swelling, typically found in the neck or head area, due to an abnormality in the lymphatic system.