HEMOGLOBIN SS Meaning and
Definition
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Hemoglobin SS is a medical term that refers to a specific type of abnormal hemoglobin molecule found in individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD). SCD is an inherited blood disorder that affects the red blood cells, causing them to become hard and crescent-shaped, resembling a sickle. This abnormality in the red blood cells can lead to various complications, including pain, organ damage, and an increased risk of infections.
Hemoglobin SS specifically signifies the presence of two abnormal hemoglobin S genes, one inherited from each parent. Hemoglobin molecules are responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. In individuals with hemoglobin SS, the presence of abnormal hemoglobin S molecules causes the red blood cells to become rigid and sticky when oxygen levels are low. Consequently, these abnormal red blood cells can block blood vessels, leading to reduced blood and oxygen supply to various organs and tissues.
The condition represented by Hemoglobin SS is one of the most severe forms of SCD, commonly known as sickle cell anemia. An individual with Hemoglobin SS typically experiences more frequent and severe symptoms compared to those with other forms of SCD, such as Hemoglobin SC or Hemoglobin Sβ-thalassemia. Management of Hemoglobin SS involves a combination of treatments aimed at relieving symptoms, preventing complications, and improving overall quality of life, including medications, blood transfusions, and possibly stem cell transplantation.
Common Misspellings for HEMOGLOBIN SS
- gemoglobin ss
- bemoglobin ss
- nemoglobin ss
- jemoglobin ss
- uemoglobin ss
- yemoglobin ss
- hwmoglobin ss
- hsmoglobin ss
- hdmoglobin ss
- hrmoglobin ss
- h4moglobin ss
- h3moglobin ss
- henoglobin ss
- hekoglobin ss
- hejoglobin ss
- hemiglobin ss
- hemkglobin ss
- hemlglobin ss
- hempglobin ss
- hem0globin ss
Etymology of HEMOGLOBIN SS
The term "Hemoglobin SS" is derived from two parts: "hemoglobin" and "SS".
1. Hemoglobin: The word "hemoglobin" originates from a combination of two Greek words - "haima" meaning "blood" and "globin" referring to a "protein". Hemoglobin is a crucial protein found in red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to different parts of the body and transporting carbon dioxide back to the lungs.
2. SS: The term "SS" in this context stands for "sickle cell hemoglobin". It refers to a specific type of hemoglobin abnormality known as sickle cell anemia. The "SS" designation is derived from the fact that individuals with this condition inherit two copies of the sickle cell gene, one from each parent, resulting in an abnormal form of hemoglobin called hemoglobin S.
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