The Hospital of St Cross is a historical institution located in Winchester, England. It is one of the oldest and most significant almshouses in the country, following a medieval tradition of providing housing and care for the poor and elderly.
Founded in the 12th century by Bishop Henry de Blois, the Hospital of St Cross is considered an outstanding example of a charitable foundation that has served the community for centuries. At its core, the hospital was initially established as a place to provide food and shelter for the impoverished, often referred to as "wayfarers," who were passing through Winchester.
The hospital comprises a cluster of picturesque red-brick buildings nestled in tranquil gardens, showcasing architectural features from different periods in history. The Great Hall, originally constructed in the 12th century, is an impressive structure that has witnessed centuries of dining and communal activities. The hospital chapel, dedicated to St Cross, offers a place for prayer and contemplation.
Today, the Hospital of St Cross remains an active charitable institution offering support to a limited number of residents known as "brothers." These brothers, both men and women, are provided with accommodation, meals, and a small stipend. The hospital also maintains its commitment to the local community by maintaining the historic buildings and opening its doors to visitors, allowing them to explore and learn about this remarkable place steeped in history and philanthropy.
