RECOMBINANT ADENOVIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Recombinant adenovirus refers to a genetically modified form of adenovirus, a family of viruses that commonly infect humans and other animals. Adenoviruses are known for their ability to efficiently deliver genetic material into host cells, making them valuable tools in biotechnology and gene therapy. Recombinant adenoviruses are created by replacing certain genes or gene segments within the viral genome with desired genes or DNA sequences. This process is typically achieved through genetic engineering techniques.
The modified adenovirus can then be used as a vector, carrying the inserted genetic material into target cells. The recombinant adenovirus is engineered to retain its ability to infect host cells while delivering the desired genes or genetic information. This makes it an effective vehicle for gene delivery, as it can efficiently introduce the desired genetic material into a wide range of cell types, including both dividing and non-dividing cells.
Recombinant adenoviruses have a wide range of applications in scientific research, biotechnology, and medicine. They can be utilized to study gene function, produce recombinant proteins, and develop gene therapies. In the field of medicine, recombinant adenoviruses are being investigated as potential tools for gene therapy, in which the inserted genes can be used to correct inherited genetic disorders or treat acquired diseases by introducing therapeutic genes into patients' cells. Additionally, recombinant adenoviruses have also been studied for use in vaccine development, as they can be engineered to express antigens and elicit immune responses against specific pathogens.
Common Misspellings for RECOMBINANT ADENOVIRUS
- eecombinant adenovirus
- decombinant adenovirus
- fecombinant adenovirus
- tecombinant adenovirus
- 5ecombinant adenovirus
- 4ecombinant adenovirus
- rwcombinant adenovirus
- rscombinant adenovirus
- rdcombinant adenovirus
- rrcombinant adenovirus
- r4combinant adenovirus
- r3combinant adenovirus
- rexombinant adenovirus
- revombinant adenovirus
- refombinant adenovirus
- redombinant adenovirus
- recimbinant adenovirus
- reckmbinant adenovirus
- reclmbinant adenovirus
- recpmbinant adenovirus
Etymology of RECOMBINANT ADENOVIRUS
The term "recombinant adenovirus" can be broken down into two parts: recombinant and adenovirus.
The term "recombinant" comes from the word "recombine", which means to combine or mix genetic material. It is derived from the Latin word "recombinare", which combines the prefix "re-" (meaning "again" or "back") and the verb "combinare" (meaning "to combine").
The word "adenovirus" is a combination of two parts: "adeno-" and "virus".
The prefix "adeno-" comes from the Greek word "aden", meaning "gland". It refers to the fact that adenoviruses were initially discovered in human adenoid tissue in the 1950s.
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