SPIROCHAETA BALANITIDIS Meaning and
Definition
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Spirochaeta balanitidis is a species of spiral-shaped, gram-negative bacteria belonging to the Spirochaetaceae family. It is characterized by its unique helical shape and flexible, undulating motion. This bacterium is primarily associated with causing a specific type of infectious disease called balanitis, which is the inflammation or infection of the glans penis.
Spirochaeta balanitidis is transmitted through sexual contact, making it primarily considered a sexually transmitted infection (STI). It typically colonizes the moist genital regions, specifically the glans penis, where it multiplies and proliferates, causing an inflammatory response in surrounding tissues.
This bacterium possesses a unique flagellar structure that allows it to move in a corkscrew-like manner, facilitating its spread and colonization within the host tissue. It is relatively fastidious and requires specific growth conditions to survive, such as a moist environment and a slightly alkaline pH.
The symptoms of balanitis caused by Spirochaeta balanitidis may include redness, swelling, pain, itching, and a foul-smelling discharge from the affected area. In severe cases, ulceration and tissue necrosis may occur. Diagnosis is mainly achieved through microscopic examination of a smear from the infected area or by culturing the bacteria in a specialized growth medium.
Treatment of balanitis caused by Spirochaeta balanitidis typically involves a course of antibiotics, such as penicillin or tetracycline, to eliminate the infection. It is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics prescribed by a healthcare professional to ensure complete eradication of the bacterium.
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A species found in balanitis circinata.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SPIROCHAETA BALANITIDIS
- apirochaeta balanitidis
- zpirochaeta balanitidis
- xpirochaeta balanitidis
- dpirochaeta balanitidis
- epirochaeta balanitidis
- wpirochaeta balanitidis
- soirochaeta balanitidis
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- s0irochaeta balanitidis
- spurochaeta balanitidis
- spjrochaeta balanitidis
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- sporochaeta balanitidis
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- sp8rochaeta balanitidis
- spieochaeta balanitidis
- spidochaeta balanitidis
- spifochaeta balanitidis
- spitochaeta balanitidis
Etymology of SPIROCHAETA BALANITIDIS
The word "Spirochaeta balanitidis" is a scientific name that consists of two parts: "Spirochaeta" and "balanitidis". The term "Spirochaeta" comes from Latin and Greek origins. "Spiro" means "coiled" or "twisted", while "Chaeta" refers to "bristles". This name was given by German naturalist Carl von Linnaeus in the 18th century due to the characteristic corkscrew or spiral shape of the bacteria belonging to this genus.The second part, "balanitidis", is a combination of "balanitis" and "idis". "Balanitis" is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of the glans penis (the head of the penis) in males, which is often caused by an infection. The suffix "-idis" in Latin signifies "of" or "pertaining to".
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