How Do You Spell ARTHROLITH?

1. Arthrolith is a medical term that refers to a type of calcified or ossified bone formation within a joint. It is derived from the Greek words "arthros" meaning joint, and "lithos" meaning stone. Arthroliths are typically small, hard, and irregularly shaped structures that can develop within any joint in the body, although they are most commonly found in the synovial joints.

   These formations usually occur as a result of chronic inflammation or degeneration of the joint, often associated with conditions such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. When the joint tissues are damaged or inflamed, they can release mineral deposits which over time accumulate and harden, forming arthroliths.

   Arthroliths can cause several symptoms including joint pain, stiffness, limited range of motion, and swelling. In some cases, they may also cause the joint to become unstable or dislocated.

   Diagnosis of arthroliths is typically made through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment options for arthroliths depend on the severity of symptoms and may include conservative measures such as pain management, physical therapy, or the use of assistive devices. In more advanced cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the arthrolith or to repair or replace the affected joint.

2. A gouty deposit in a joint; chalk-stone.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ARTHROLITH

The word "arthrolith" is derived from Greek roots.

1. "Arthro-" comes from the Greek word "árthron" (ἄρθρον), meaning "joint" or "articulation".

2. "-lith" comes from the Greek word "lithos" (λίθος), meaning "stone" or "rock".

So, combining the two roots, "arthrolith" literally means "joint stone" or "stone in the joint".

Plural form of ARTHROLITH is ARTHROLITHS